Friday, June 19, 2009

Kaedah Pengajaran Teknologi Komputer

  • Istilah yang sinonim Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Bantuan Komputer (PPBK) adalah:
    1. CAI : Computer Assisted Instruction (US)
    2. CBE : Computer Based Education
    3. CAL : Computer Assisted Learning (UK)
    4. IAC : Instructional Appplications of Computer
    5. CBI : Computer Based Instruction (US)
    6. CBL : Computer Based Learning (UK)
  • Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI)- satu medium pengajaran yang mengandungi kandungan atau aktiviti yang disediakan oleh komputer.
  • Pelajar berinteraksi terus menggunakan komputer & mendpt maklumbalas serta-merta.
  • CAI - kaedah pengajaran menggunakan komputer semasa P&P
  • DRILL & PRACTICE
    It provides opportunities for practice when mastery of a new skill or information is desired.
    It should be used after initial instruction.
  • TUTORIAL
    It is used to introduce new information that must be taught in a sequential manner.
    It is useful for teaching factual information, simple discrimination, rules, and simple application of rules.
  • SIMULATION
    It is most often used when practicing a skill in its real context is too costly or dangerous.
    It provides an opportunity for experimentation, and allows students to test assumptions in a realistic context.
    Simulations are also used to model real-world situations that are not physically dangerous or costly, in order to build realism and relevance into the training situation.
  • GAME
    Games supplement are used to provide motivating and engaging opportunities for practice after a skill or new information is taught.
    Games capitalize on the competitive interests of learners and add entertainment value to instruction.
  • PROBLEM-SOLVING
    It helps students develop skills in logic, solving problems, and following directions, and is generally used to augment higher order thinking skills.

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